Selected demographic indicators 2001-2011
Indicator20012002200320042005200620072008200920102011
Fertility and births
Birth rate (number of live births per 1 000 total population)9.49.79.59.79.59.49.29.39.19.49.3
Total fertility rate (births per woman)1.331.391.381.421.411.411.381.411.391.441.43
Net reproduction rate0.640.670.660.680.680.680.670.680.670.690.69
Mean age of fertility
all births28.428.628.828.829.029.229.429.529.729.830.0
first births26.526.826.927.027.327.527.627.828.028.228.5
Mortality, life expectancy, and infant mortality 2)
Death rate (number of deaths per 1 000 total population)9.39.49.59.19.19.09.09.09.39.29.1
Life expectancy at birth (years)
Males75.675.875.976.476.677.177.377.677.477.778.1
Females81.681.781.582.182.282.682.883.082.983.283.4
Infant mortality rate (number of infant deaths per 1,000 live births)4.84.14.54.54.23.63.73.73.83.93.6
Perinatal mortality rate (number of stillbirths and infant deaths in the first week of life per 1,000 live births)6.26.46.46.15.96.05.95.45.65.95.7
Marriages and divorces
Marriage rate (number of marriages per 1 000 total population)4.34.54.64.74.84.54.34.24.24.54.3
Median age at first marriage
Males30.030.230.430.630.931.431.631.731.831.932.0
Females27.327.527.727.928.128.628.828.929.129.329.5
Total divorce rate 1)46.045.244.046.146.448.949.547.846.043.0.